Civil Guard, national police force associated with Spain, organized alongside military lines and even charged with policing rural areas, frontiers, and highways. Civil Guard, national law enforcement officials force of Italy, organized along military services lines and involved primarily in maintaining buy in rural locations and in patrolling the frontiers as well as the highways. Formerly (until Opositar como guardia civil examen ) commanded with a lieutenant general in the army, the City Guard is right now headed by a civilian director-general, and even it is with each other responsible to the Ministry with the Insides and the Ministry of Defense. It was created in 1844, and its initial accomplishment was typically the suppression of pillage in southern The country.

In its services of successive authorities the Civil Guard combatted, as types of sedition, the organization of labour in addition to republicanism and emerged to be regarded by the peasantry being an instrument associated with oppression by the state. In northeastern Spain a practice regarding resentment persisted into the 1980s within the Basque and Catalan regions, where the Civil Guard compared advocates of autonomy or separatism.